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BRSR Value-Chain Verification: Independent Field Data for ESG and Social Metrics

Nov 13 2026

In short: Under SEBI’s BRSR framework, reasonable assurance on the BRSR Core KPIs reaches the top 1,000 listed companies by FY2026-27, and value-chain ESG disclosure for partners that each make up 2% or more of purchases or sales comes into scope. The numbers hardest to assure are the ones that live in the field — supplier and farmer conditions, wages at source, community and inclusion data. Anaxee is the independent, tech-enabled field-data and verification layer that collects and ground-truths those value-chain and social metrics so they stand up to assurance. Anaxee is not an assurance provider — it supplies the verified primary data the assurance rests on.
At a glance — BRSR value-chain field data
BRSR Core reasonable assurance: top 150 (FY24) → 250 → 500 → top 1,000 (FY27) · value-chain partners ≥2% of purchases/sales in scope · Anaxee field reach: 540 districts, 11,000+ pincodes, 26 states
Primary field dataGeo-tagged evidenceValue-chain reachAssurance-ready

Sustainability disclosure in India has moved from a narrative to an audited number. Under SEBI’s Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report (BRSR) framework, a defined set of KPIs — the BRSR Core — now requires independent reasonable assurance, and that obligation is widening each year to the largest listed companies. The part that is hardest to get right is not the data inside your own ERP. It is the value-chain and social data that sits outside it: in your suppliers’ factories, on the farms that grow your raw material, and in the communities your programmes touch. This page explains what the rules now ask for, why field data is the weak point, and where an independent field-and-verification layer like Anaxee fits — honestly, without overstating its role.

What BRSR Core and value-chain disclosure now require

BRSR itself is mandatory for the top 1,000 listed companies by market capitalisation. On top of the full report, SEBI defined the BRSR Core — a focused set of ESG KPIs (greenhouse gas intensity, energy and water use, waste, wages and inclusive development, among others) that must carry reasonable assurance from an independent provider. That assurance obligation phases in by company size (per SEBI’s framework):

Financial year Companies in scope for BRSR Core reasonable assurance
FY2023-24 Top 150 listed companies by market capitalisation
FY2024-25 Top 250
FY2025-26 Top 500
FY2026-27 Top 1,000

From FY2026-27, the framework also brings the value chain into scope: ESG disclosures for upstream and downstream partners that each account for 2% or more of a company’s purchases or sales, on the BRSR Core attributes. Timelines and the exact basis (assessment or assurance) are set by SEBI and have been revised before, so confirm the current applicability for your company — but the direction is settled: your suppliers’ and your raw-material chain’s ESG data is now your reporting problem, not just theirs.

Why value-chain and social metrics are the hard part

Your own emissions and energy numbers can be pulled from meters, invoices and an ERP. The BRSR Core attributes that break an assurance engagement are the ones with no system of record — they only exist where the work happens:

Metric type Where the data actually lives How it gets verified
Own operations (energy, GHG, water, waste) Meters, utility bills, ERP — inside the company Document review and reconciliation
Supplier / value-chain ESG At the supplier site, often an MSME with no ESG system On-site primary collection and checks
Raw-material / farm conditions On thousands of farms and plots, often smallholder Field visits, geo-tagged sampling, farmer survey
Social & inclusive-development KPIs In communities and among workers, not in a database Independent beneficiary and community verification

This is exactly where disclosure quietly fails — a number is entered because it has to be reported, but there is no primary evidence underneath it that an assurance provider can test. When the value chain comes into scope, that gap scales from your four walls to your entire supplier and sourcing base.

What Anaxee verifies in the field

Anaxee runs a nationwide, tech-enabled field network — reaching 540 districts, 11,000+ pincodes and 26 states — built to collect and verify exactly the data that has no system of record. For BRSR and value-chain reporting, that means producing the geo-tagged, timestamped, photo-backed primary evidence behind the soft metrics:

  • Supplier and value-chain field data — on-site collection at suppliers that have no ESG system of their own, so a 2%-plus partner’s numbers are actually measured, not estimated.
  • Raw-material and farm-level evidence — plot-level, geo-tagged sampling across the sourcing base (cotton and other agri inputs), with farmer-level survey where the chain reaches the farm.
  • Social and inclusive-development KPIs — independent beneficiary, wage and community verification for the people-facing BRSR attributes, gathered on the ground rather than self-reported.
  • Audit-ready data packs — structured, source-tagged evidence your internal ESG team and your assurance provider can both work from, built to survive a reasonable-assurance test.
The honest line: Anaxee does not sign your assurance statement, and it is not a substitute for your assurance provider. Reasonable assurance under BRSR Core is a regulated engagement performed by an independent assurance firm. What Anaxee provides is the layer underneath that engagement — the verified primary data from the field — so the assurance provider has real evidence to test instead of an unsupported number.

Where Anaxee fits in your BRSR workflow

Think of three layers. Your internal ESG team owns the report. Your assurance provider tests and signs the BRSR Core KPIs. Between them sits the data-collection problem — getting trustworthy numbers out of suppliers, farms and communities that have no system to pull from. Anaxee is built for that middle layer: an independent, repeatable field engine that turns up season after season, collects the evidence to a defined protocol, and hands back structured data both your team and your assurer can rely on. Because Anaxee has nothing to sell in your supply chain — no cotton, no offsets, no certificate — its data has no claim to flatter.

Facing BRSR Core assurance or value-chain disclosure? If your hard numbers live in suppliers, farms and communities, let’s talk about putting verified field data underneath them — before your assurance provider asks for it.

Talk to AnaxeeSee CSR impact assessment

FAQ

Does Anaxee provide BRSR Core reasonable assurance?
No. Reasonable assurance on the BRSR Core is a regulated engagement performed by an independent assurance provider. Anaxee supplies the verified primary field data that sits underneath that engagement — the supplier, farm and community evidence an assurer needs to test. The two roles are complementary, not interchangeable.
Which companies have to get BRSR Core assured?
Per SEBI’s framework, reasonable assurance on the BRSR Core phases in by market capitalisation — top 150 listed companies from FY2023-24, widening to top 250, top 500, and the top 1,000 by FY2026-27. BRSR reporting itself already applies to the top 1,000. Confirm current applicability with SEBI’s latest circulars, as timelines have been revised before.
What is value-chain ESG disclosure under BRSR?
From FY2026-27, the framework brings ESG data for value-chain partners that each make up 2% or more of a company’s purchases or sales into scope on the BRSR Core attributes. For companies with agri or manufacturing supply chains, that means getting real ESG numbers out of suppliers and raw-material sources — the field-data problem this page is about.
Why can’t value-chain data just be self-reported by suppliers?
It can be, but self-reported numbers from suppliers with no ESG system rarely survive assurance — there is no primary evidence underneath them. Independent, geo-tagged field collection produces data that can actually be tested, which is the difference between a number that passes assurance and one that gets flagged.
How does this relate to Anaxee’s CSR and cotton work?
It is the same field engine pointed at a different report. The verification Anaxee runs for CSR impact assessment and cotton supply-chain verification produces exactly the primary, ground-truthed evidence BRSR value-chain and social KPIs now require.
Informational reference — not legal or compliance advice. This page summarises the direction of SEBI’s BRSR and BRSR Core framework for general information. Thresholds, timelines and the basis of assurance or assessment are set by SEBI and have been revised over time — confirm the current applicability for your company against SEBI’s latest circulars and your own advisors. Anaxee Digital Runners provides independent field data collection and verification; it is not a regulated assurance provider and does not issue BRSR assurance statements. Nothing here is legal, audit or compliance advice.
Written by the founder

Govind Agrawal is the Founder & CEO of Anaxee Digital Runners — India’s Reach Engine. He writes on last-mile reach across Bharat, go-to-market, field data and climate-tech execution.

More from Govind Agrawal → govindagrawal.com

Anaxee Digital Runners